西安的旅游景点介绍英语作文「介绍西安著名景点的英语作文」

介绍西安名胜古迹的英语作文

兵马俑:The Terra Cotta Warriors

The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses are the most significant archeological excavations of the 20th century.Work is ongoing at this site,which is around 1.5 kilometers east of Emperor Qin Shi Huang's Mausoleum,Lintong County,Shaanxi province.It is a sight not to be missed by any visitor to China.

The museum covers an area of 16,300 square meters,divided into three sections:No.1 Pit,No.2 Pit,and No.3 Pit respectively.They were tagged in the order of their discoveries.No.1 Pit is the largest,first opened to the public on China's National Day,1979.There are columns of soldiers at the front,followed by war chariots at the back.

No.2 Pit,found in 1976,is 20 meters northeast of No.1 Pit.It contained over a thousand warriors and 90 chariots of wood.It was unveiled to the public in 1994.Archeologists came upon No.3 Pit also in 1976,25 meters northwest of No.1 Pit.It looked like to be the command center of the armed forces.It went on display in 1989,with 68 warriors,a war chariot and four horses.

Altogether over 7,000 pottery soldiers,horses,chariots,and even weapons have been unearthed from these pits.Most of them have been restored to their former grandeur.

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses is a sensational archeological find of all times.It has put Xian on the map for tourists.It was listed by UNESCO in 1987 as one of the world cultural heritages.

华清池Huaqing pool

Huaqing Pool is located at the foot of Lishan Mountain,about 35 kilometers east of Xian city.It can be conveniently visited on returning from the Terracotta Army site.On arriving at the Huaqing Pool,one is struck by the distinctive features of traditional palaces of the Tang Dynasty.The palace is called Huaqing Pool because it has many pools and hot springs.Willow branches droop gracefully down to the water of the pools.Pavilions,bridges and pools together constitute a most elegant palace.It was a rainy day when I went there and the whole palace was enveloped in mist:it made the scenery even more beautiful.

It is famous for high-ranked imperial concubine Yang in Tang Dynasty.Yang Guifei was bathing in this place and was loved by the emperor ,so he built a lot of beautiful and magnificant palace there!

西安各大名胜古迹的英文简介

1、大雁塔

Dayan Pagoda is located in Dacheng Temple, Jinchangfang, Chang'an City,

Tang Dynasty (now south of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province), also known as "Tiantan Pagoda".

In the three years of Tang Yonghui (652), Xuanzang presided over the construction of the goose

pagoda of Tibetan Buddhism, which Tianzhu brought back to Chang'an via the Silk Road.

The first five layers are added to the ninth layer, and the number and height of the seventh layer are changed many times.

Finally, they were fixed on the seven-storey tower seen today, 64.517 meters high and 25.5 meters long at the bottom.

译文:

雁塔位于唐长安城晋昌坊(今陕西省西安市南)的大慈恩寺内,又名“慈恩寺塔”。

唐永徽三年(652年),玄奘为保存由天竺经丝绸之路带回长安的经卷佛像主持修建了大雁塔,最初五层,后加盖至九层,再后层数和高度又有数次变更,最后固定为今天所看到的七层塔身,通高64.517米,底层边长25.5米。

2、钟鼓楼

Xi'an Bell and Drum Tower is the combination of Xi'an Bell and Drum Tower and Xi'an Drum Tower.

Located in the center of Xi'an, capital of Shaanxi Province, it is a landmark building of Xi'an.

These two Ming Dynasty buildings echo each other with great momentum.

The Bell Tower is an attic building with three eaves, four corners and a cusp.

It covers an area of 1377.64 square meters and is built on the square foundation made of green bricks and white ash.

The cross-shaped cave 6 meters high and wide under the platform is connected with four streets in the southeast, northwest and northeast.

译文:

西安钟鼓楼西安钟楼西安鼓楼的合称,位于陕西省省会西安市市中心,是西安的标志性建筑物,两座明代建筑遥相呼应,蔚为壮观。

钟楼是一座重檐三滴水式四角攒尖顶的阁楼式建筑,面积1377.64平方米,建在用青砖、白灰砌成的方形基座上。基座下有高与宽均为6米的十字形券洞与东南西北四条大街相通。

扩展资料:

西安是中国首批优秀旅游城市。文物具有资源密度高、保存性好、水平高等特点。在中国旅游资源普查的155个基本类型中,西安市占有89个旅游资源。

西安周边有秦始皇陵72座,其中有“千古一帝”秦始皇的陵墓,周、秦、汉、唐四大都城遗址,西汉11座、唐朝18座,大小雁塔、钟鼓楼古城墙古建筑700多处。

参考资料来源:百度百科-西安

参考资料来源:百度百科-大雁塔

参考资料来源:百度百科-西安钟鼓楼

有没有一些介绍西安的英语短文~~

Xi'an is the capital of Shanxi province in China and a

sub-provincial city.As one of the most important cities in Chinese

history,Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China for it

has been the capital of 13 dynasties,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,and the

Tang.Xi'an is also renowned for being the eastern terminus of the Silk

Road and for the location of the Terracotta Army from Qin Dynasty.The

city has more than 3,100 years of history.It was called Chang'an in

ancient times.

Since 1990s,as part of the economic revival of

interior China,especially the central and northwest regions,in addition

to a history of manufacturing and solid industrial establishments,Xi'an

has become an important cultural,industrial and educational center of

the central-northwest region,with facilities for research and

development,national security and China's space exploration program.

拓展资料:

西安,古称长安、镐京,是陕西省会、副省级市、关中平原城市群核心城市、丝绸之路起点城市、“一带一路”核心区、中国西部地区重要的中心城市,国家重要的科研、教育、工业基地[1-5] 。西安是中国四大古都之一[6] ,联合国科教文组织于1981年确定的“世界历史名城”[1] ,美媒评选的世界十大古都之一[7] 。地处关中平原中部,北濒渭河,南依秦岭,八水润长安。下辖11区2县并代管西咸新区,总面积10752平方公里,2017年末户籍人口905.68万[8-12] 。

西安是中华文明和中华民族重要发祥地。长安自古帝王都,其先后有西周、秦、西汉、新莽、东汉、西晋、前赵、前秦、后秦、西魏、北周、隋、唐13个王朝在此建都。丰镐都城、秦阿房宫、兵马俑,汉未央宫、长乐宫,隋大兴城,唐大明宫兴庆宫等勾勒出“长安情结”[13] 。

西安是中国最佳旅游目的地、中国国际形象最佳城市之一[14-15] ,有两项六处遗产被列入《世界遗产名录》,分别是:秦始皇陵及兵马俑、大雁塔、小雁塔、唐长安城大明宫遗址、汉长安城未央宫遗址、兴教寺塔。[16] 另有西安城墙、钟鼓楼、华清池终南山大唐芙蓉园陕西历史博物馆碑林景点。西安也是国家重要的科教中心,拥有西安交通大学西北工业大学、西安电子科技大学等7所“双一流”建设高校[17] 。

2018年2月,国家发展和改革委员会、住房和城乡建设部发布《关中平原城市群发展规划》支持西安建设国家中心城市、国际性综合交通枢纽、建成具有历史文化特色的国际化大都市

参考资料:百度百科_西安< /p>

关于西安旅游的英语作文 80词

关于西安旅游的英语作文:

Today is my first trip to Xi'an. I got up early and came to Xiaoshan airport with a happy mood.

This is also my first flight. After a two-hour journey, I finally arrived in Xi'an. We first arrived at the bell tower and Drum Tower.

It was built in the 13th year of Hongwu (1380) of Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty.

The drum tower is four years older than the bell tower. So far, it has a history of 838 years. The 38th year of Kangxi (1699) and the fifth year of Qianlong.

Today, I have increased my knowledge and had a good time.

译文:今天,是我第一次去远门旅游——西安,我就早早地起床,带着愉快的心情,来到了萧山机场,这次也是我第一次坐飞机。经过两小时的路途,终于到了西安。

我们首先到了钟楼和鼓楼。它建于明太祖朱元璋洪武十三年(1380),鼓楼比钟楼大四岁,迄今已有838年历史。清康熙三十八年(1699)和清乾隆五年。今天,即增长了见识,又玩的开心了。

西安著名景点自驾游攻略 西安周边自驾一日游景点大全 西安著名景点

1. 西安周边自驾一日游景点大全

给你推荐一个小环线吧。当然这个季节,需要注意穿越秦岭路况。;西安——汉中安康——西安;安康——汉中;目前这三段都有高速了,所以不存在太大的问题。;而安康至汉中之间的路,最好走下面,可以边行车边观景。;汉中—94KM—西乡—72KM—石泉—40KM—汉阴—64KM—安康—59KM—旬阳;当然春节期间可以这一路吃美食,看年俗。到了三月花期,这一路才是最美的。;希望你玩地愉快。

2. 西安周边自驾一日游景点大全推荐

答主刚从陕西回来。去的是

陕西省安康市平利县

在陕西欣赏风景民俗,陕南安康周边确实很值得一去,平利现在还蛮小众的,因为知道的人不多,所以没有太多商业气氛和旅游的坑啊,可以放心玩。属于不多人知道但是性价比超高的地方。

我们去的时候是春天,所以就去了县城跟前的平利县龙头村桃花溪,距离县城才10分钟路,一路自驾全是清一色徽派建筑田园风光,是城市里见不到的清新自然,自驾过去可以看见中国最美乡村的大标语,好像是前几年都给颁发的称号,果然是深藏不露。

(龙头村)

桃花溪)

个人觉得推荐喜欢周末休闲、不喜欢太吵闹的人去,一幢幢古朴的徽派建筑群错落有致青瓦白墙,小桥流水,犹如江南园林般精致。

龙头村手工艺一条街很有特色,是一条融古典建筑与特色产品销售于一体的步行街,有不少传统手工艺,布鞋,纸灯笼、小工艺品根雕等,我买了不少呢.

还吃了他们那的特色美食鸡蛋皮炒腊肉,砧板肉,农家乐老板人超好,鸡蛋皮子也据说是只有平利县本地才有的,因为是土鸡蛋做的,所以味道很特别,回味无穷呀。

总体来说,空气、水、环境、人、民俗、都很有特色。

回程路过长安镇的时候还去听了弦子腔和皮影戏,竟然都不收门票,古仙古色的四合院里房子里一直在唱戏,进去小板凳一座就能听一下午,皮影戏当时也是第一次看到,哈哈确实比现在的动画片有意思多了。

长安镇上还有十里茶园,我们当时春天就自己去采茶,茶园还有采茶女唱歌,现场炒制完了以 后拿回去喝,另外陕南绿茶品质很不错,比市面上买的便宜很多,我当时买了一些带回去送人。

3. 西安周边自驾一日游景点大全攻略

有好几条线可以选择。

线路一:兵马俑-华清池线路二:华山线路三:黄帝陵线路四:法门寺线路五:壶口-革命延安线路1,3,4,5可以下高德地图导航走,住宿可以住当地,也可以当日返回西安。

线路2只能把车停在华山停车场,如果时间充裕,在山上住一天,第二天下山再开车回。如果需要当天往返,则要坐索道上山,步行下山,再开车离开。

4. 西安自驾一日游必去景点

day1 南昌——宜昌 day2宜昌——广安 day3广安——成都 Day4成都一日游,修整一下 Day5成都——雅江 Day6雅江——芒康 Day7芒康——八宿 Day8八宿——波密 Day9波密——林芝 Day10雅鲁藏布江大峡谷一日游 Day11林芝——加查 (玩拉姆拉措) Day12加查——山南(玩桑耶寺) Day13山南——拉萨(玩羊湖) Day14拉萨一日游 Day15拉萨一日游 Day16拉萨——那曲纳木错) Day17那曲——格尔木 Day18格尔木——黑马河茶卡盐湖) Day19黑马河——海北藏族自治州(青海湖) Day20海北藏族自治州——西宁塔尔寺) Day21西宁——天水 Day22天水——西安 Day23西安——襄阳 Day24襄阳——南昌 可以参照一下,珠峰这些因为政策原因调整,所以就没有规划进去,想去也观看也行,留有6天这些可以自由安排。

5. 西安一日游自驾游最佳地点

晚上去大明宫夜景去,能拍的地方多

6. 西安附近一日自驾游的旅游景点

1、临潼景点。主要游览兵马俑、秦始皇墓、骊山华清池

2、曲江景点。主要游览大唐芙蓉园大雁塔、寒窑遗址公园大雁塔北广场音乐喷泉、曲江遗址公园。

3、环山景点。翠华山、清华 、南五台高冠瀑布、汤峪温泉、王顺山、朱雀森林公园、太平森林公园楼观台等西安周围景区。

4、秦岭野生动物园,可以在游赏完后在野生动物园外面的游乐城玩一些惊险刺激的游乐项目。或者去未央湖游乐园,体验蹦极、摩托艇等项目。

5、市区景点。可以参观历史博物馆钟楼、鼓楼碑林书院门、大明宫、阿房宫、明城墙等。

6、西线景点:太白山法门寺、昭陵、乾陵钓鱼台、茂陵。

7、东、北方向景点:玉华宫药王山、华山。

7. 西安周边自驾旅游景点大全

1.西寺沟

西寺沟林荫蔽日、溪水潺潺,现在水泥路一直修到了沟口处,交通方便,所以周末这里总是车水马龙般热闹。加上沟内农家很多,民风还算淳朴。西寺沟有现成的烧烤营地,都在溪边空地上。最近的一个营地从村口步行大概20分钟即到。

自驾线路:沿西万路进入沣峪口转盘,按路牌指向到太平峪口,继续向前到西寺沟口,沿着水泥路即到村口,车程1.5小时左右。

贴心提醒:西寺沟的水不是很大,缓缓的,树木高挺。唯一需要注意的是行走在沟内不要进入草丛处,有旱蚂蝗和会蜇人的荨麻草。

2.情侣溪

情侣溪在户县太平管委会境内,距西安约55公里,距太平森林公园门口不远。一条溪流淙淙东来汇入太平河,"情侣溪"也是因为浪漫故事而得名,别名二道沟,溯溪挺进,河石浑然,清潭乱布,茫茫情侣溪畔诉述浪漫情怀。山谷幽静,曲径通幽处。

自驾线路:沿西万路进入沣峪口转盘,按路牌指向到太平峪口,向前过煤场不远处就能到达情侣溪,车程1.5小时左右。

贴心提醒:可以到情侣溪去观看台地农家田园风光,到附近的情侣峰、情侣崖、情侣峡、情侣溪瀑布徒步观光。

3.紫阁峪

紫阁峪位于西安市户县,距离市区约30公里,由于人为破坏少,仍旧保持着原始植被的样子。夏天这里树木繁盛,山势俊秀,景色绝美,距离唐代长安城又近,所以吸引许多佛道修行人士前往清修、隐居,又因传说大唐高僧玄奘后世弟子 将玄奘法师的遗骸从兴教寺迁到了这里的紫阁寺,这里一直就备受关注。而位于紫阁峪内的连珠谭,潭水清幽,很适合夏天解暑纳凉,同时享受水边烧烤的乐趣。

自驾线路:从亚健高尔夫球场向西约2km,桥东有进山的路,顺路直向南走,即是紫阁峪,到达宝林寺遗址处,草丛中可见古钟一口,向上再行约500米,右边有一小路,上山可到敬德塔。再向前走,可见两个瀑布。

贴心提醒:时间充裕的话还可以登山,沿途风景很好,从紫阁峪口过山野农家到马尾池瀑布后,再到连珠潭瀑布往返,全程25里左右,原路返回。

4.黄峪寺村

背着书包上山学、拉着牛儿上山梁,说的就是黄裕寺村。黄裕寺村是一个山顶小平原,所有的村民都在这个地方安居,由于地理位置的优越,村民已经在这里生活了700多年。村里有一座庙,叫翠微宫(原名平安寺)。现在的黄裕寺村是一个旅游休闲游玩的好地方,公路已经修到了家门口,盘山而上的土公路,让这里的山货能够顺利的到达山外,也很方便都市人来到这里休闲游玩。

自驾线路:从沣峪口进山到达嵩辨沟,向前到黄玉寺南坡可以到皇玉寺小学附近。

贴心提醒:这里地势平坦,很适合烧烤。

5.小峪

小峪位长安王莽清水头之南长安引镇境内,距西安城区往返约40公里。也是秦楚古道北段,分割秦楚古道主干道,义古道的主要分岔。小峪不小,深长曲折雄奇辽远,约100多户人家散落其间。幽长水库碧波荡漾,滔滔河水冲山刷谷,农家新舍花红,远山列戟刺天。

这里的小峪水库深邃幽静,平整宽阔的山路倚水蜿蜒而上,喜欢钓鱼的朋友,来这里可以带上鱼具,钓鱼的钓鱼,看景的看景,钓上来的鱼,马上可以就地作为烧烤食材,吃的就是这口鲜。

自驾线路:沿长安南路朝翠华山方向行进,上了环山路朝东,就能看到小峪的路牌;从小峪口进入到达小峪水库,可到山野农家休息。

贴心提醒:这条路全程十公里,路况良好,很适合自驾。

8. 西安周边自驾一日游景点大全最新

西安周边自驾一日游景点推荐:1、临潼秦始皇兵马俑,上午用2-3小时参观1、2、3兵俑坑等。吃完饭下午可参观华清池、骊山兵谏亭等景点。若不嫌时间较晚,晚上可观看《长恨歌》表演。

2、陕西周至自驾一日游:上午去游览道教圣地楼观台景区,然若感兴趣顺便参观一下赵公明庙。吃完中午饭,前往周至水街游玩1-2小时,然后驾车返回。

3、西岳华山一日游:由于距离相对较远(100多公里)出发要早些,到景区后,乘坐缆车到达北峰,然后步行依次爬东峰、南峰、西峰游览。之后从西峰乘缆车下 返回。

9. 西安周边自驾一日游好去处

秦岭脚下 太乙长安道房车营地周边资源交通:毗邻包茂高速(包头茂名太乙宫立交下高速两分钟路程到营地在s107与s108两省道交汇处旅游资源:半径两公里范围内有翠华山风景区南山艺园灵台观、大秦岭兰花生态园、药王庙、关帝庙、杏园、臻香园玫瑰园半径五公里范围内有龙泉禅寺、五台古镇、广惠寺、大愿寺、石佛寺、关中民俗艺术博物馆补给资源半径一公里内有下寨、西新、东甘等村镇补给,民俗小吃,生活物资,加油站,医疗急救,汽车维修等资源丰富,未来规划景区当中设立大型超市城市依托资源沿s107关中环线转长安大道共20公里左右可到网红城市西安沿西安绕城高速(G65)20分钟到西安,直达曲江区、高新区、雁塔区三大区域。

营地活动:翠华山篝火晚会,营地车友交流机会烧烤派对等

10. 西安周边自驾游一日游景点

西安十三朝古都,这几年经济飞速发展,也滋生了一大批有才艺有能力有人气网红,有网红的存在肯定就有网红的出入地,今天我给你详细介绍几个西安最出名的网红出入地。

第一:“大唐不夜城

第二:“回民街”

第三:“永兴坊”

第四:“西安永宁门

第五:“白鹿仓”。

西安旅游景点英文视频介绍(西安著名景点介绍英语) 西安著名景点

西安各大名胜古迹的英文简介

1、大雁塔

Dayan Pagoda is located in Dacheng Temple, Jinchangfang, Chang'an City,

Tang Dynasty (now south of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province), also known as "Tiantan Pagoda".

In the three years of Tang Yonghui (652), Xuanzang presided over the construction of the goose

pagoda of Tibetan Buddhism, which Tianzhu brought back to Chang'an via the Silk Road.

The first five layers are added to the ninth layer, and the number and height of the seventh layer are changed many times.

Finally, they were fixed on the seven-storey tower seen today, 64.517 meters high and 25.5 meters long at the bottom.

译文:

雁塔位于唐长安城晋昌坊(今陕西省西安市南)的大慈恩寺内,又名“慈恩寺塔”。

唐永徽三年(652年),玄奘为保存由天竺经丝绸之路带回长安的经卷佛像主持修建了大雁塔,最初五层,后加盖至九层,再后层数和高度又有数次变更,最后固定为今天所看到的七层塔身,通高64.517米,底层边长25.5米。

2、钟鼓楼

Xi'an Bell and Drum Tower is the combination of Xi'an Bell and Drum Tower and Xi'an Drum Tower.

Located in the center of Xi'an, capital of Shaanxi Province, it is a landmark building of Xi'an.

These two Ming Dynasty buildings echo each other with great momentum.

The Bell Tower is an attic building with three eaves, four corners and a cusp.

It covers an area of 1377.64 square meters and is built on the square foundation made of green bricks and white ash.

The cross-shaped cave 6 meters high and wide under the platform is connected with four streets in the southeast, northwest and northeast.

译文:

西安钟鼓楼西安钟楼西安鼓楼的合称,位于陕西省省会西安市市中心,是西安的标志性建筑物,两座明代建筑遥相呼应,蔚为壮观。

钟楼是一座重檐三滴水式四角攒尖顶的阁楼式建筑,面积1377.64平方米,建在用青砖、白灰砌成的方形基座上。基座下有高与宽均为6米的十字形券洞与东南西北四条大街相通。

扩展资料:

西安是中国首批优秀旅游城市。文物具有资源密度高、保存性好、水平高等特点。在中国旅游资源普查的155个基本类型中,西安市占有89个旅游资源。

西安周边有秦始皇陵72座,其中有“千古一帝”秦始皇的陵墓,周、秦、汉、唐四大都城遗址,西汉11座、唐朝18座,大小雁塔、钟鼓楼古城墙古建筑700多处。

参考资料来源:百度百科-西安

参考资料来源:百度百科-大雁塔

参考资料来源:百度百科-西安钟鼓楼

西安 名胜古迹 简介 英文

钟楼 ·鼓楼 ·西安城墙 卧龙寺石刻画像及铁钟 ·西安碑林 ·草堂寺 ·兴庆宫遗址 ·西安城隍庙 ·元斡尔垛遗址 ·鼎湖延寿宫遗址 ·半坡遗址 ·姜寨遗址 ·丰镐遗址 ·秦汉栎阳城遗址 ·秦始皇陵兵马俑坑 ·阿房宫遗址 ·汉长安城遗址 ·汉太液池遗址 ·杜陵 ·蔡文姬墓 ·华清宫遗址 ·建章宫前殿遗址 ·隋唐圜丘 ·大兴善寺 ·大明宫遗址 ·隋唐长安城遗址 ·圣寿寺塔 ·仙游寺法王塔 ·隋唐灞桥遗址 ·西安事变旧址 ·西安八路军办事处旧址 ·杨虎城将军烈士陵园 ·嘉午台 ·翠华山 ·骊山 ·终南山 ·太白山

The clock building the · drum the building · Xian of city wall lie the dragon temple the sculpture carvings portrait and the iron clock the · Xian of stone tablet LIN2 · CAO3 a temple the · xing celebrate the temple ruins · Xian of a haner duo ruins · ding the lake postpone the plentiful gao of · of ruins of zhai of ginger of · of ruins of po of half of · of ruins of temple of life ruins · QIN2 HAN4 LI4 sun city ruins · Qin Shi huang ling and terra cotta warrior pit · e building temple ruins · han Chang-an city ruins · han too pure temple of hua of · of last home of ji of text of Cai of · of ling of du of · of ruins of pond of liquid ruins the · set up a temple ex- palace ruins · Sui Tang yuanqiu · big xing well temple · big and clear temple ruins · Sui Tang Chang-an city ruins · saint life temple tower the · pass away the temple method Wang's Sui Tang ba bridge ruins · 1936 Xian Incident old address · Xian eight road soldier office old address · YANG2 HU3 CHENG2 general martyr memorial park · jia noon set ·cui Hua Mountain · li mountain · eventually south mountain · too white mountain

西安旅游景点英文介绍

Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Originally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.

Xuanzang started off from Chang'an (the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enduring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.

First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6 feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'. Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.

As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day, they couldn't find meat to buy. Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 'Today we have no meat. I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.' At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. Hence it got the name 'Big Wild Goose Pagoda'.

The Terracotta Army (Chinese: 兵马俑; Pinyin: Bīng Mǎ Yǒng; literally "military servants") or Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 life-size terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵; Qín Shǐ Huáng Líng). The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an, Shaanxi province,

The terracotta figures were buried with the first Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huang) in 210-209 BC. Consequently, they are also sometimes referred to as "Qin's Army."

The Terracotta Army of China was discovered in March 1974 by local farmers drilling a well to the east of Mount Li. Mount Li is the name of the man-made necropolis and tomb of the First Emperor of Qin; Qin Shi Huang. Construction of this mausoleum began in 246 B.C. and is believed to have taken 700,000 workers and craftsmen 36 years to complete. Qin Shi Huang was interred inside the tomb complex upon his death in 210 B.C. According to the Grand Historian Sima Qian, The First Emperor was buried alongside great amounts of treasure and objects of craftsmanship, as well as a scale replica of the universe complete with gemmed ceilings representing the cosmos, and flowing mercury. representing the great earthly bodies of water. Recent scientific work at the site has shown high levels of mercury in the soil of Mount Li, tentatively indicating an accurate description of the site’s contents by Sima Qian.

The tomb of Qin Shi Huang is near an earthen pyramid 76 meters tall and nearly 350 meters square. The tomb presently remains unopened. There are plans to seal-off the area ar ound the tomb with a special tent-type structure to prevent corrosion from exposure to outside air. However, there is at present only one company in the world that makes these tents, and their largest model will not cover the site as needed.

Qin Shi Huang’s necropolis complex was constructed to serve as an imperial compound or palace. It is comprised of several offices, halls and other structures and is surrounded by a wall with gateway entrances. The remains of the craftsmen working in the tomb may also be found within its confines, as it is believed they were sealed inside alive to keep them from divulging any secrets about its riches or entrance. It was only fitting, therefore, to have this compound protected by the massive terra cotta army interred nearby.

西安著名景点自由行旅游攻略

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